Phew, with temperatures set to rise every year as global warming show no signs of slowing down it becomes even more important to know what to do to take care of our furry friends when the weather starts hotting up.
Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe!Obviously we all want our furry friends to stay comfortable and happy, especially when the summer heat kicks in. Hot weather can quickly become dangerous for dogs, putting them at risk for heat stress or even heatstroke.
The most important thing you can do to keep your dog safe is to provide plenty of fresh water, access to shade, and never leave them alone in a parked car, even for a short time.

It’s easy to think a quick trip in the car or some fun in the sun won’t cause harm. But dogs can overheat much faster than we realise.
Recognising the early signs of heat stress and knowing what to do can make a real difference. There are plenty of simple steps to help your dog enjoy the summer safely and comfortably—whether you’re at home or out and about.
Key Takeaways
- Keep dogs hydrated, shaded, and never leave them in cars during hot weather.
- Watch for signs of heat stress and know basic first aid.
- Taking simple steps keeps your pets safe and happy all summer.
Understanding Heat-Related Risks for Dogs

Keeping your dog cool isn’t just about comfort—it’s really about protecting their health. Dogs face serious risks when temperatures climb, especially since they can’t cool down as easily as we do.
The Dangers of Overheating
Overheating in dogs can lead to heat stress and heatstroke. Both are medical emergencies.
When it’s hot outside, your dog’s body temperature can rise quickly, even if they’re resting in the shade. Signs of heatstroke can include heavy panting, drooling, rapid heartbeat, vomiting, and trouble walking.
Dogs with heatstroke might collapse or have seizures. If you ever notice these signs, move your dog to a cooler area right away, offer them water, and gently apply cool (not cold) water to their body.
It’s important to seek veterinary help as soon as possible. For more tips on keeping pets safe in extreme heat, check out these hot weather safety tips.
Why Dogs Are Prone to Heat Stress
Unlike humans, dogs don’t sweat over most of their bodies. They cool themselves mainly by panting.
In extreme heat, panting alone may not be enough, putting your dog at risk for heat stress. Flat-faced breeds, like Pugs and Bulldogs, have an even tougher time since their airways are shorter and less efficient for cooling.
Older dogs, puppies, and those with thick coats or certain health issues are especially vulnerable. If you notice excessive panting, lying down more than usual, or glazed eyes, your dog could be struggling to cope.
High humidity makes it even harder for your dog to keep cool, even if they’re otherwise healthy.
Key Differences Between Humans and Dogs
Your dog feels hot weather differently than you do. Humans cool down by sweating through their skin, but dogs have sweat glands only in their paw pads.
Most of their cooling is done through panting, which doesn’t work as well when the air is humid. Here’s a quick comparison:
Humans | Dogs | |
---|---|---|
Main cooling | Sweating | Panting |
Sweat glands | All over body | Paw pads only |
Heat risk | Lower | Higher in hot, humid |
Early signs | Feeling hot | Heavy panting, drool |
Because your dog can’t tell you when they’re too hot, you’ll need to watch closely for any signs of heat stress. Dogs need us to pay attention, especially during the hottest days.
Recognising Signs of Heat Stress and Heatstroke

Spotting heat stress or heatstroke in your dog early can make a big difference. By paying close attention to both behaviour and physical symptoms, you can take quick action to protect your dog’s health when temperatures rise.
Warning Signs to Watch For
Knowing what to look out for is the first step to keeping your dog safe. Heavy panting and breathing faster than normal are often the earliest signs that your dog is struggling with the heat.
You might notice a fast pulse rate as your dog’s heart works harder to cool the body down. Dogs may start to drool more than usual, and their tongue or gums may look brick red rather than healthy pink.
Some dogs will seem less energetic or may appear anxious. Excessive panting, even when at rest, is a key warning flag.
Keep an eye out for your dog seeking out cool surfaces or shade, lying down more frequently, or appearing to have trouble getting up. If you spot these signs, it’s time to cool your dog off and monitor them closely.
Behavioural Changes in Extreme Heat
During bouts of extreme heat, you may notice changes in the way your dog acts. Dogs who typically enjoy play might suddenly seem restless or unable to settle.
They could pace, seem agitated, or even wander aimlessly. Some dogs become disoriented or weak.
Your pet could ignore food, stop responding to your voice, or act unusually tired. In some cases, dogs will refuse to walk or will collapse after just a short period outdoors.
Other warning behaviours include whining, barking, or seeking your attention when they usually wouldn’t. These signs suggest your dog is both uncomfortable and in need of help.
Trust your instincts—if something feels off, it’s worth investigating further or moving your dog to a cooler spot as soon as possible.
Critical Physical Symptoms
If heat stress worsens, you might see more intense physical symptoms. Look for vomiting, diarrhoea, or unsteady walking.
Your dog’s gums may turn a deep red or even blue. Seizures, confusion, and fainting can also occur in severe cases.
Dogs suffering from heatstroke can become completely unresponsive or collapse suddenly. Their skin may feel hot to the touch, especially around the belly, ears, and paws.
Shaking, muscle tremors, and trouble breathing are also strong indicators of a serious problem. Pet first aid experts warn against using wet towels that trap body heat, so focus on using cool, running water if needed.
For a step-by-step guide on how to help, see this heatstroke advice for dogs.
When to Seek Immediate Help
Sometimes quick home care isn’t enough and emergency help is needed. Contact your veterinarian or use an animal hospital locator if your dog collapses, can’t stand, or doesn’t respond when you call their name.
This is especially true if you’ve noticed brick red gums, a very fast heart rate, or uncontrolled vomiting. If your dog’s breathing becomes slow or laboured, or if seizures start, act straight away.
While cooling measures are helpful, these symptoms may signal advanced heatstroke that needs urgent treatment by professionals. Don’t wait for improvement if any of these severe signs appear.
Immediate expert attention can make all the difference, so transport your dog to the nearest surgery or hospital while continuing to cool them down en route. For tips on early action, visit these guidelines on canine heatstroke.
Creating a Safe and Cool Environment
Keeping your dog comfortable in the heat is all about smart choices. You can prevent heat-related problems by giving them plenty of shade, fresh water, and by managing humidity indoors.
Providing Ample Shade and Ventilation
When the sun is out, your dog needs a shady place to escape the heat. You can use trees, purpose-built dog shelters, or even set up a large umbrella.
Try to place their rest area where direct sunlight won’t reach during the hottest parts of the day. Good airflow is important for cooling as well.
Open windows, use fans, or find a spot outside with a gentle breeze. Never leave your dog in a closed car or a stuffy room, as this puts them at real risk of overheating.
If you walk your dog, aim for early mornings or late evenings. Hot pavements can hurt their paws, and the midday sun can quickly lead to heatstroke.
More tips for safe walks in hot weather can be found from guides like this one on keeping dogs cool in summer.
Ensuring Access to Fresh Water
Hydration is one of the most important things during hot weather. Always keep a bowl of cool, clean water within reach for your dog.
If you’re out and about, bring a portable water bottle and bowl for your dog as well. Place water bowls in shaded areas so the water doesn’t get warm in the sun.
Refill them often throughout the day, and add some ice cubes to help keep the water cool for longer. Dehydration can set in quickly on hot days.
Monitor your dog for signs of thirst—heavy panting, searching for water, or sticky gums. Regular sips are better than gulping down a lot at once, as it helps your dog regulate their body temperature and avoid dehydration dangers.
More about safe hydration can be found in advice like this on keeping your dog hydrated.
Managing Humidity in Your Home
Humidity can make it harder for your dog to keep cool, even if the temperature isn’t extremely high. Dogs cool themselves by panting, but humid air slows the evaporation process.
You can help by running a dehumidifier or air conditioning if possible. Keep curtains and blinds closed during the sunniest part of the day to stop heat building up inside your home.
Use fans to keep air moving. If you haven’t got a cooling system, create a cross-breeze by opening windows on opposite sides of a room.
Make sure your dog’s favourite spots are free from damp or stuffiness. If needed, move their bed to a cooler room or lay out cool, wet towels in shady areas.
For more tips on creating a safe indoor environment during heatwaves, check out these suggestions on keeping your house cool and comfortable.
Out and About: Outdoor Safety Strategies
When summer heat hits, walking your dog or hanging out outside can get risky fast. A few simple steps keep your dog safer, comfier, and honestly, just happier.
Best Times of Day for Walks
Hot days make even quick walks tough for pets. The sun blazes strongest from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Heading out early in the morning or after dinner is just smarter—cooler air and ground mean less risk of heatstroke, and your dog won’t tire out as quickly. Walking during those hours just feels better for both of you.
If you’re not sure if it’s too hot, step outside for a moment. If it feels warm to you, it’s probably worse for your dog.
Always bring water for both of you. Find shady spots for breaks, and don’t push your dog if they look reluctant.
For more tips on keeping pets cool, check out how to care for your dog in hot weather.
Avoiding Hot Surfaces Like Asphalt
Asphalt and pavement heat up way more than the air. Touch the ground for ten seconds—if it’s uncomfortable, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws.
Hot surfaces can burn their pads in no time, even on a short walk. Stick to grass or shaded paths whenever you can.
Dirt trails or grassy parks are much easier on your dog’s feet. If you can’t avoid pavement, keep walks short or try protective booties.
After a walk, a damp towel for your dog to stand on cools their feet down. More advice for protecting paws is in these summer dog safety strategies.
Recognising Dangerous Outdoor Conditions
Dogs can’t always show us when they’re overheating. Watch for heavy panting, drooling, weakness, confusion, or a rapid heartbeat—these mean your dog’s getting too warm.
Flat-faced breeds, older dogs, and puppies are at higher risk. Always give your dog shade and cool, fresh water, whether you’re at the park or in the garden.
Keep outings short on really hot days. If your dog seems stressed, just head back inside.
For more ways to spot risky weather, see these outdoor safety tips.
The Dangers of Vehicles During Hot Weather
Hot vehicles get dangerous for dogs in minutes. Even a quick stop in a parked car can put your pet at risk of overheating, heatstroke, or worse.
How Quickly Cars Become Dangerous
On a warm day, the inside of a parked car heats up fast—even if you crack a window. When it’s 22°C outside, a car can hit 47°C in under an hour.
It often gets dangerously hot in just minutes. Dogs cool off by panting, not sweating, so they struggle even more than we do.
When a car heats up, your dog’s body temperature can spike before you know it. Every minute counts, especially during peak sun or in traffic.
Pet owners are often shocked by how a “quick stop” can turn tragic. Even cloudy days make parked cars risky.
Leaving your dog in the car, even just to pop into a shop, isn’t safe. For more, see how a hot car becomes very dangerous for dogs.
Why Leaving Dogs in Cars Is Risky
Dogs can’t handle extreme heat like people can. In a hot vehicle, they get distressed fast.
Panting and drooling are usually the first warning signs. If their temperature climbs more, dogs can collapse, have seizures, or even face organ failure—classic heatstroke.
Leaving a dog in a car, caravan, or any vehicle, no matter how shady it seems or how quickly you plan to return, is just not worth the risk. Many organisations stress: never leave your dog alone in a car, even for a few minutes.
Find more on why dogs die in hot cars.
Emergency Steps If a Dog Is Trapped
If you see a dog trapped in a hot vehicle, act right away. Note the car’s details and location.
Check the dog’s behaviour through the window—are they panting hard, drooling, listless, or unresponsive? Those are big red flags.
Try to find the owner fast. If you can’t, call 999 and explain it’s an animal emergency.
Stay with the dog until help arrives. If things look critical and the dog’s life is clearly at risk, some authorities allow breaking the window, but only if there’s no other option and you can prove it’s a real emergency.
Be ready to help a struggling pet. For more on what to do if you find a dog in a hot car, check official advice.
Emergency Preparedness and First Aid for Heat-Related Incidents
When it gets really hot, dogs face real risks: heatstroke, dehydration, and emergencies you don’t want to imagine. Knowing what to do, having the right tools, and recognising when to call for help make all the difference.
Administering First Aid for Heatstroke
If you think your dog has heatstroke, move fast. Early signs: heavy panting, drooling, rapid pulse, stumbling, weakness, bright red gums, or vomiting.
Get your dog into shade or a cool area right away. Offer cool (not icy) water to drink.
Use a gentle spray, wet towel, or fan to cool them—focus on belly, paws, and underarms. Don’t use ice or super-cold water; sudden changes can actually be risky.
If you can, check their temperature. If it’s over 40°C (104°F), you need to cool them down urgently.
Keep an eye on breathing and heart rate, since heatstroke can cause serious complications that need immediate attention. For more advice, visit the Red Cross first aid for heatwaves page.
Using Pet First Aid Resources
Being prepared really helps when emergencies strike. The American Red Cross has a “Cat and Dog First Aid” app with step-by-step guides for pet emergencies, like choking or CPR.
It covers dehydration, burns, and wound care too. Build a pet first aid kit and keep it handy—include gauze, bandages, cotton wool, tweezers, blunt scissors, an instant cold pack, and a simple thermometer.
Add a list of emergency numbers, like your vet’s and the nearest out-of-hours clinic. Review these resources often so you’re ready if something goes sideways.
You can learn more about extreme heat safety and pet first aid with Red Cross guides.
When to Contact Your Veterinarian
Call your vet right away if your dog’s symptoms don’t get better quickly after cooling down, or if you see seizures, collapse, loss of consciousness, or breathing that stays heavy.
Even if your dog seems okay, a check-up is still smart. Heatstroke can cause hidden organ damage or bleeding issues that show up later.
If you’re unsure or worried, just call your vet or the nearest animal emergency clinic. Better safe than sorry, right?
Proactive Tips to Keep Your Dog Cool All Summer
You want your dog to enjoy summer safely. Paying attention to cooling products, grooming, and fun activities can make a real difference when it gets hot.
Cooling Mats and Products
Cooling mats give your dog a comfy, cool spot to rest. Most don’t need electricity or water—just special gels that cool on contact.
Put them in a shady spot at home, or bring one when you travel. Cooling vests, bandanas, and collars that stay chilled after soaking in cold water help too, especially for active dogs that struggle with heat.
A portable fan or cool, damp towel offers relief as well. Always keep fresh, cool water available. Never leave your dog in a car or closed space, even for a few minutes. For more summer safety tips, check the RSPCA.
Grooming and Coat Maintenance
How you groom your dog matters in summer. Brushing out loose fur helps air reach their skin and keeps them cooler.
Some breeds need extra care—thick or tangled fur traps heat. Don’t shave your dog unless your vet says so; their fur protects against sunburn and helps with temperature control.
A trim is fine, but skip the full shave. Clean ears, clipped nails, and a wiped-down body after walks are also important. Bathing helps, but don’t overdo it or you’ll dry out their skin. Make grooming relaxed, with gentle brushes and plenty of praise.
Games and Treats for Hot Days
You can keep your dog active and happy during a heatwave by switching up their routine. Water play is a favorite—try a shallow paddling pool, gentle sprinkler, or a soaked toy.
Always watch water games and don’t force your dog if they’re unsure. Puzzle toys and frozen treats (like ice cubes with dog-safe snacks inside) give mental stimulation and a way to cool off.
Hide-and-seek with treats indoors burns energy without risking the heat. Schedule walks or outdoor play early or late, when the sun’s less harsh and the ground’s cool.
If you’re not sure it’s safe, touch the pavement—if it’s too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for your dog. More tips in this Blue Cross guide.
Special Considerations for Vulnerable Dogs
Some dogs just have a tougher time with heat. If your dog’s flat-faced, old, very young, or has medical issues, you’ll need to be extra careful about their comfort and safety.
Specific Breeds at Higher Risk
Certain breeds really struggle in hot weather, mostly because of their body shape or coat. Flat-faced dogs like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers can overheat much faster since their short noses make breathing and cooling off tough.
Double-coated breeds—think Huskies or Chow Chows—don’t do well in the heat either, even though they’re champs in the cold. If your dog has a thick or long coat, they’ll probably feel the heat more than others.
Dogs with dark fur soak up more sunlight, so they’re more likely to get too hot. Short-nosed breeds just can’t pant as well to cool down, so you’ve got to give them plenty of shade and water, and skip walks when it’s scorching.
If you’re not sure what your breed needs, ask your vet or check out some tips for keeping dogs cool in extreme heat.
Age and Health Factors to Consider
Puppies and senior dogs both get dehydrated and overheated much faster than healthy adults. Young dogs haven’t figured out how to regulate their body temperature, and older dogs often have health problems that make things worse in the heat.
Dogs with heart disease, breathing troubles, or who are overweight need extra care in the summer. If your dog has a chronic health issue, you really need to stay alert.
Always bring water when you’re out and watch closely for any signs of stress or overheating. Soft bedding in a shady spot helps, and honestly, it’s safest to keep them inside when it’s blazing hot.
For more on caring for dogs with medical conditions during summer, reach out to your vet or skim these dog heat care tips.
Working With Professionals to Ensure Your Dog’s Safety
Getting the right help really changes how your dog handles those hot days. Stay in touch with experts and use community resources—there’s more out there than you’d think.
Partnering With Your Veterinarian
Your vet is your go-to for summer dog care. They’ll advise you on flea and tick prevention, vaccinations that might need updating, and whether your dog is up for walks in the heat.
Unsure about sunscreen or cooling products? Your vet can point you to the safest options. If your dog starts panting hard, drooling, or acting weak, call your vet right away.
Some animal hospitals even have online locator tools for emergencies. Regular check-ups help you catch heat-related problems early.
Don’t hesitate to ask your vet for tips that fit your dog’s breed or age.
Key tips to discuss with your vet:
- Safe exercise routines in hot weather
- Hydration needs for your dog’s size
- Best grooming practices for keeping your dog cool
Community Resources and Support
You don’t have to figure this stuff out alone. Local shelters, animal charities, and groups like the American Red Cross share first aid advice and summer dog care tips all the time.
Some places offer animal hospital locators or helplines for emergencies. Many communities set up shaded dog parks, cooling stations, and even free vet clinics during heatwaves.
Look for local workshops on first aid or pet safety. Online forums and neighborhood groups can be a goldmine for advice and recommendations on pet-friendly places and pros.
Frequently Asked Questions
Keeping your dog cool in hot weather isn’t rocket science, but it does take a little planning. Let’s run through some of the most common questions people have.
What are some effective ways to keep your dog cool indoors?
Always make sure your dog has fresh, cool water within reach. Use fans or crack open windows for a breeze, but double-check that escape isn’t possible.
Try laying out a damp towel for your dog to sprawl on, or toss a few ice cubes in their water for a quick chill. Keep them out of stuffy rooms and limit play when it’s sweltering.
At what point is it too hot for your dog to be outside?
If it’s too hot for you, it’s probably too hot for your dog. Once temps hit 22°C or higher, pavement can burn paws and heatstroke risk goes up fast.
Read more on safe outdoor conditions and hot weather risks. Walk your dog early or late when it’s cooler.
How can you help your dog stay cool when there’s no air conditioning available?
Fans, open windows, and a shaded room can work wonders. Let your dog chill on cool surfaces if you can.
Make ice cube treats or drop them in the water bowl for a little extra refreshment. Regular summer grooming helps by thinning out their coat—there are more ideas at RSPCA summer dog advice.
What should you do to ensure your dog’s comfort during scorching summer days whilst you’re at work?
Before heading out, fill up heavy bowls with water so they can’t be knocked over. Keep curtains closed and windows safely open for airflow.
Set up comfy, shaded resting spots away from the sun. If you can, ask a neighbor or friend to check in during the hottest hours.
Can spraying water on your dog help them stay cool in the heat, and is it safe to do so?
Yep, spraying cool (not cold) water on your dog’s coat can help lower their temperature. Just avoid the ears and nose.
Some dogs love a paddling pool or a wet towel, but always watch for stress and don’t force it if your pup isn’t a fan.
Are dog cooling vests useful, and how do they work to keep your dog comfortable in the heat?
Dog cooling vests are honestly pretty handy, especially when the sun’s relentless. You soak the vest in water, wring it out a bit, and put it on your pup.
As the water evaporates, it helps cool your dog down. Simple science, really.
They shine during walks or any outdoor adventures. If you’re hunting for more summer dog gear or just want to make sure your buddy’s comfortable, check out these cooling products and heat tips.